@AmiNeo
at the moment we need to isolate what the problem actually is.
RF Issues
you are not able to pickup an RF signal from the Amiga,
I would suggest returning the frequency shift (the screw) back to the middle position, to do this, screw it to the right (no more than finger tight) and then count the turns to the left until thats finger tight. Once you have that number count half the number of turns back to the right, this will put the machine in a default (as possible output)
Now tune in your TV to the Amiga, if you get no response then its likely another problem with the RF unit (its not surprising it very old)
Amiga RGB SCART woes
Now the A1200 is a fickle beast when it comes to SCART RGB cables, infact its a damn right nightmare to find an A1200 and Monitor that play nice via the RGB port.
There are plenty of specifications on how to make your own scart cable, you can also buy them from
www.amigakit.co.uk
Try Composite
In this instance I would plug a (yellow plugged) composite cable into the yellow phono jack on the back of the Amiga and then to the TV set directly or you can use a SCART RCA adapter
this will ascertain if there is a problem with the video out on the Amiga