as to the title of your post,which doesnt seem to have a mention after the header
you can buy a plcc chip puller(i think thats what they are called) i have a couple,but..be careful using them
EDIT: to ilaborate,use both hands even though the tool looks like its one handed,and careful ply out the part by see sawing it from front to back in a upwards motion.i mention this as they can move sideways you want to avoid that motion so it doesnt slip while prying the part out